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当奥运会志愿者的英语作文_做奥运会志愿者很艰苦但也很有趣的英语怎么写

tamoadmin 2024-08-21 人已围观

简介1.求一分关于“奥运有我”的英语短文。2.学校要求写一篇关于奥运圣火志愿者的简报,帮帮忙3.英语作文志愿者30字4.八年级英语作文 设2008年奥运会已经开始了,你做为一名奥运会的志愿者向外国朋友介绍一下北京81、明确你当志愿者的动机和目的One,clear your volunteer motivation and purpose2、考察自身条件,量力而行Two, on their own co

1.求一分关于“奥运有我”的英语短文。

2.学校要求写一篇关于奥运圣火志愿者的简报,帮帮忙

3.英语作文志愿者30字

4.八年级英语作文 设2008年奥运会已经开始了,你做为一名奥运会的志愿者向外国朋友介绍一下北京8

当奥运会志愿者的英语作文_做奥运会志愿者很艰苦但也很有趣的英语怎么写

1、明确你当志愿者的动机和目的

One,clear your volunteer motivation and purpose

2、考察自身条件,量力而行

Two, on their own conditions,?

三、拥有成熟稳重的心理素质

Three, has a mature and stable psychological quality

四、服从志愿服务团队的领导和指挥

Four, obey the leadership and command of the volunteer service team

五、大局为重,切忌独行独断

Five, the overall situation, not arbitrary

六、清楚了解你的志愿服务内容和性质

Six, a clear understanding of the content and nature of your volunteer service

七、冷静对待你在志愿服务过程中做遇到的情况和问题

Seven, calm treatment of your volunteer service in the process of doing the situation and problems encountered

八、戒骄戒躁,保持良好的心态

Eight, prudent, maintain a good attitude

九、志愿工作往往是一个长期漫长的坚持过程,而且需要团体共同的奋斗和努力,个人英雄主义是成不了事的。

Volunteer work is often a long long adhere to the process, and the need for groups together to struggle and hard work, is the personal heroism into trouble of.

十、既然走上前了,坚定地告诉自己“我是一名志愿者”。

Since walking forward, firmly tell yourself, "I am a volunteer".

扩展资料:

关于志愿者的英语作文:

1、志愿者活动 Volunteer Activity

In recent years, the volunteering spirit has spread among the Chinese people, especially among youngsters。?

According to a survey, in 2008, there were about 1,700,000 volunteers who offered service for Olympic Games。

Actually, an increasing number of people bee volunteers in China every year。

近年来,志愿服务精神已经蔓延在中国人中传播开来了,尤其是年轻人。据调查,2008年大约有170万志愿者为奥林匹克运动会带给服务。实际上,每年在中国都有越来越多的人成为志愿者。

Volunteering actions are of tremendous benefits to both those in need and the society。 Olympic Games are a good example。

As is known to all, volunteers played an active role in Beijing Olympic Games。 Without them, it would be a tough task to hold this un-precedent Olympic Games。

Therefore, we can say that it was those volunteers who ensured the success of these games。

行为对于那些需要帮忙的人和社会都是有极大的好处。奥运会就是一个很好的例子。众所周知,志愿者在北京奥运会中扮演了用心的主角。

没有他们,这将会是一个艰巨的任务去完成这史无前例的奥运会。因此,我们能够说,是那些志愿者保证了那些运动的成功举行。

As modern college students, we should get actively involved in volunteering activities。 By participating, we can learn how to work well in a team,

how to improve our interpersonal skills and organizational ability。 Undouedly, all of these are critical for our person growth。

So, we should take this chance to learn and to grow。

作为现代大学生,我们就应用心的参与到志愿活动中来。透过参与,我们能够学习如何在团队中有效的工作,如何提高人际交往潜力和组织潜力。

毫无疑问,所有这些都是至关重要的在我们的人生长。所以,我们就应抓住这个机会去学习和成长。

2、关于志愿者的英语作文:

In recent years, the volunteering spirit has spread among the Chinese people, especially among youngsters。?

According to a survey, in 2008, there were about 1,700,000 volunteers who offered service for Olympic Games。?

Actually, an increasing number of people bee volunteers every year in China。

Volunteering actions are of tremendous benefits to both those in need and the society。 Olympic Games are a good example。?

As is known to all, volunteers played an active role in Beijing Olympic Games。 Without them, it would be a tough task to hold this un-precedent Olympic Games。

Therefore, we can say that it was those volunteers who ensured the success of these games。

As modern college students, we should get actively involved in volunteering activities。 By participating, we can learn how to work well in a team,

how to improve our interpersonal skills and organizational ability。 Undouedly, all of these are critical for our person growth。

So, we should take this chance to learn and to grow。?

3、关于志愿者的英语作文:

The Benefits of Volunteering

Nowadays, an increasing number of people are willing to serve as volunteers especially the university students in?

that they consider that volunteering is not only a great contribution to our society and those who are in need, but also improves themselves in many aspects。

如今,越来越多的人愿意成为志愿者尤其是大学生,因为他们觉得志愿服务不仅仅是对社会有重大贡献还对那些有需要的人,而且还在多方面提升了自我。

For one thing, there is no dou that volunteering makes contribution to our society and people in need。?

The volunteers provide their assistance without requiring any financial rewards。 Their contributions he a great impact on harmony society contribution。

一方面,毫无疑问的是志愿服务对我们的社会做贡献和有需要的人。志愿者不要求回报的带给帮忙。他们的贡献对和谐社会有很大的影响。

For another, serving as a volunteer is also beneficial to the volunteers themselves。 They can improve their munication skills when providing help for others。

One of the examples is that the university students who serve in Canton Fair will get a great chance to practical their English and get in touch with different kinds of people as well as broad their horizon。

In addition, by serving as different kinds of volunteers, they are easier to understand themselves and know in which fields they are interested。

另一方面,作为一个志愿者,对于志愿者自我也是有利的。在带给帮忙的同时他们能够提高自我的沟通技巧。

其中一个例子是,广交会服务的大学生能够得到锻炼英语的机会,还能够接触到各种各样的人来开阔视野。此外,成为不一样类型的志愿者,他们更容易了解自我,明白兴趣之所在。

In a word, volunteering has brought many benefits to our society, those who are in need as well as the volunteers themselves。?

Therefore, let us enjoy the time when serving as a volunteer。

总之,志愿服务为我们社会带来了许多好处,也给那些有需要的人以及自我志愿者带来了好处。因此,让我们好好享受作为一个志愿者的时光吧。

4、关于志愿者的英语作文:

Nowadays, there is a increasing number for people to join in the activities of volunteering。?

It’s well-known that volunteering job is making contribution to the society with nothing in return。It’s like the Leifeng spirit。?

However, knowing this, there are still many people would like to devote themseves in this trend。 For instance, the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games has so many volunteers。

They made lots of contribution to the success of opening the Olympics。?

Moreover, we can often see that there many students go to geroium to visit the old to bring warm to the lonely people。

Even there are some people’s career is volunteer。 They are ready to help others。 Although the volunteers are much more mon,

we still need to thanks them to admire them devoting themseves to the society。

求一分关于“奥运有我”的英语短文。

Li Ming want to become Olympic volunteers. He tnink that he should make a contribution to Owen. His 16-year-old, love his father and mother. It is a hy family. Him to believe that he can volunteer activities in a very good performance, this exercise can also enrich his knowledge, to open his mind. at the same time, he can also come from different countries and the people to improve the exchange of his English skills. him think that this is the good exercise!

李明想成为奥运会志愿者.他认为他应该为北京奥云做出一份贡献.他今年16岁,有很爱他的爸爸和妈妈.是一户幸福的家庭.他相信他能在志愿者活动中表现的很出色,也能在这次锻炼中丰富他的知识,开阔他的头脑.同时,他也能和来自不同的国家的人交流来提高他的英语技能.他认为这是次很好的锻炼!

学校要求写一篇关于奥运圣火志愿者的简报,帮帮忙

我得最全了阿!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!加分哦

今天,立于国家博物馆门前的奥运倒计时牌显示出的数字表明,再过800天,我们热盼已久的2008年第29届奥运会就要在北京举行了。

不闯灯、不越线、不酒后驾车、不乱停乱放……昨天,全市300名公交、出租车司机共同发出了“文明行车 从我做起”的倡议,为即将到来的第29届奥运会做准备。

奥运渐渐临近,作为我们普通的市民在兴奋之余,更应该用自己的文明行动来迎接奥运的到来。

奥运会不仅仅是一场体育盛事,更是对举办国、举办城市综合素质的考验,这包括经济水平、管理水平等等,而这里面尤为重要的就是市民的文明程度。

奥运会短短十几天,数万运动员云集,城市交通是最让人担心的。北京路很堵是个不争的事实,这跟城市的快速发展带来的结果,但也不可否认与部分司机不文明行车有很大的关系。随意并线、闯红灯、酒后驾车等等,这些不文明的行为,不但给路添堵,更给人的心里添堵。这次北京公交、出租车司机发出文明行车倡议,正是用自己的文明行动为北京交通的改善做贡献,也是为奥运添彩。

当然,迎接奥运并不单是司机们的事,同样也是各行各业的事。迎接奥运,并不需要多么华丽的语言大的活动,而是需要我们从自身做起,就如同司机要文明驾驶,行人需遵循规矩,商贩应恪守诚信……

只有市民都文明起来,遵守法律、法规和社会公德,相信08奥运会一定会办成有史以来最好的奥运会。

Today, in front of the National Museum of the Olympic countdown card figures show that just 800 days, we eagerly looked forward to for a long time, 2008 will be the 29th Olympic Games in Beijing. Not new lights, and not cross the line, and not drink driving, not Luantingluanfang : : Yesterday, the city's 300 buses, taxi drivers issued jointly "civilized journey starting with me" initiative for the upcoming 29th Olympic Games preparation. Olympics gradually roaching, and as we ordinary people in the excitement I, but should use their own civilization action to meet the arrival of the Olympic Games. Olympics is a sports event is held to States, organized the city's comprehensive quality tests, which include economic level, the management level, and so on, which is particularly important that the public were more civilized. Olympic short 10 days, tens of thousands of athletes gathered in urban areas is the most worrying thing. Beijing Lu very block is an indisputable fact that, with the city's rapid development will bring results, but it is undeniable with some great drivers uncivilized traffic. Arbitrarily and lines, stop, drink driving, etc., these uncivilized acts, not only to Lu Tian Du, the more people they Tiandu. The Beijing transit, a taxi driver driving initiatives civilization is the civilization with their own actions contribute to the improvement of the Beijing traffic, but also for Olympic glory. Of course, the Olympics is not just a matter drivers were equally different things. The Olympic Games, how magnificent language and does not require a grand activities, but we need to begin to act, as the driver to drive civilization, pedestrians he to follow the rules, vendors should abide by integrity : : Only people are civilized, to comply with laws, regulations and public morality, I believe 08 of the Olympic Games will be the best Olympic Games ever.

我和北京奥运

我盼望着2008年8月8日快点到来。这是北京奥运会开幕的日子,是世界体育大家庭聚会北京的日子,更是每一个中国人倍感骄傲的日子。

作为一个小主人,我真想成为一名光荣的奥运志愿者,可是到了那时,我还太小,不能成为一个真正的志愿者,但是,我依然可以为北京奥运会做出自己的贡献。

首先,作为一个北京市的小市民,我要用我的热情、我的笑容迎接每一个来自世界各地的外国朋友,展示出我们北京人友好好客的精神风貌,让外国朋友们通过每一张北京人的笑脸感受北京。

其次,我要更加努力的学习英语,在奥运会举办期间,能够用英语和外国朋友们说话、交流,为他们提供我力所能及的帮助,比如:做个小翻译、帮外国人指路等等,让外国朋友通过每一个北京人热情的帮助喜欢北京。

再次,我也要学习更多的有关北京、奥运的知识,将来可以为外国朋友介绍咱们美丽的北京,以及北京悠久的历史和灿烂的文化,要让他们通过和每一个北京人的交流更加了解北京,了解中国。

最后,我还要动员我身边的每一个同学,大家一起学习文明礼仪,一起加强和宣传环保意识,为北京奥运会办成一个真正的“绿色奥运、人文奥运、科技奥运”从我做起、从现在做起。

“同一个世界,同一个梦想”,我希望我的梦想能够变为现实。

Olympic Games and me

I am looking forward the Beijing Olympics on August 8, 2008 very much. This is the opening cenemony of the Beijing Olympic Games, and the day the world sports family gathering together, as well as the day Chinese people are really proud of.

As a small master, I really want to become a glorious Olympic volunteer, but I still too little to really become a volunteer. But I can still make contributions to the Beijing Olympic Games.

First of all, as a citizen of Beijing, I will use my enthusiasm and smile to greet every foreign friends from all over the world, and to show off our Beijingers’ friendly and hospitable spirit so that every foreign friends will know the city by the faces. Next, I want to learn English harder so that during the Olympics I could speak to foreign friends and community in English, And do my best to help them, For example, be a little translator and to help foreigners when they ask way. Let them know China by the behiors of us.

Again, I would like to learn more about Beijing's Olympic and for the future to our foreign friends knowing more about our beautiful Beijing, as well as the long history and splendid culture, I would like to mobilize each and every one of my classmates, we will study together and civilize etiquette together to strengthen and promote environmental awareness for the Beijing Olympic Games into a true "Green Olympics, People's Olympics, Hi-tech Olympics" from ourselves and from now on. "One world, one dream," I hope my dream will become a reality..

在广大网友的支持下,竞学网中学英语的《2006中考英语大家猜》节目收到了很多留言。大家纷纷对今年的中考英语作文进行了猜测。值此五一期间,竞学网的编辑Helen,把网友们的大胆预测,进行了编辑和整理,共大家参考。

我们的内容将在五、一的七天里,陆续与广大网友见面。今天我们将看到的是与奥运有关的内容。

网友:盛夏的果实和summer23t都预测今年会有与澳运相关的内容。下面我们来看看,可以从哪些方面进行复习。

一、关于北京申奥成功的看图作文

2001 年 7 月 13 日,你的美国朋友给你写了一封信,祝贺北京申奥成功。收到信后你给他写了一封信,介绍了你们是如何庆祝申奥成功的。回信应包括下列图画所示内容,并邀请他在 2008 年来中国。

注意:

1. 词数 100 左右;

2. 信的开头和结尾已写好。

生词: 1. 竞标成功 win the bid for……

2. 出墙报 put up a wall newspaper

Dear Bill,

Very glad to receive your letter of July 13. _________________________________________

Sincerely yours,

Zhang Hua

内容要点:

1. 向美国朋友道谢。

2. 听到北京申奥成功的消息非常激动。

3. 召二人来家商量庆祝方式。

4. 三人到教室出墙报。

5. 周一同学们看到墙报的反应。

6. 邀请美国朋友 2008 年来北京观看奥运会。

参考范文

Bear Bill,

Very glad to receive your letter of July 13. Thank you for your congratulations. I was very excited when I heard that Beijing won the bid for the 2008 Olympic Games. Immediately I called Wei Guo and Li Hong to my house. After a brief discussion we decided to put up a wall newspaper for our class. We hurried to our classroom and began to work. Wei Guo wrote a poem. Li Hong copied some news from the newspapers. I drew an Olympic flag. The next Monday, our classmates were both surprised and overjoyed when they saw the wall newspaper.

I hope you can come to China to watch the Olympic Games in 2008. Then I'll be very hyto be your guide.

二、北京奥运一名志愿者让外国朋友更多地了解北京

( 2002 年黄冈市)小明做了一个梦。他梦见自己为北京奥运会做一名志愿者:他努力帮助来自世界各国的外国朋友……在交谈中,小明让外国朋友更多地了解北京。外国朋友感谢小明,并认为小明的英语非常好。小明很高兴,他甜蜜地笑了……

请你根据设定的梦境并加以想象,写一段 80 词左右的短文。开始语和结束语均已给出(不计入总词数)。

内容要求:

( 1 )帮助外国朋友;( 2 )与外国朋友交谈;( 3 )感谢小明;( 4 )小明很高兴。

词汇参考: try ( do ) one's best , find ( that ), hey ( lost ), carry ( show , take ), taxi ( car , bike ), on the way , talk with ( about )

Xiao Ming had a dream (梦) last night . In the dream , he volunteered to serve (志愿列队) the Beijing Olympics .

Xiao Ming had a dream last night. In the dream, he volunteered to serve the Beijing Olympics. He tried his best to help the foreign friends from different countries. When he found a foreign friend worried in the street, he went up to him and asked him what was the matter. The foreigner told Xiao Ming he was Jack, and he forgot the way to the Sun Hotel. Then Xiao Ming stopped a taxi and took him to the Sun Hotel. Xiao Ming talked with Jack on the way and made Jack know more about Beijing. Jack thanked Xiao Ming very much and thought Xiao Ming's English was very good. Xiao Ming was very hy. He smiled and smiled, then he woke up.

三、我与奥运

New Beijing, Great Olympics

The 2008 Olympic Game has been the most cheerful and anticipated event throughout Beijing ever since Beijing was rewarded the right to host the 2008 Summer Olympic Games, yet the focus should be shifted from making a promise to fulfilling the promise made.

In my point of view, to bridge the gap between the promise and reality, Beijing still has a long way to go. To begin with, infrastructure construction should be the primary concern. Such infrastructures as communications and transportation system and facilities ought to draw our constant attention. First, traffic jam has been an age?old headache in Beijing. The scene of long queues of vehicles worming their way inch by inch will surely cause great incontinence, and blemish the image of the city meanwhile. Next, to add enchantment to convenience, overall city?planning is indispensable. Time permitting, a redesign of city layout and adjustment of architectural style would provide a better environment for fostering the characteristic, blending, oriental elegance with international grandeur, will tower aloft among surrounding architectures. To achieve such effect, Beijing shall solicit opinions from first?rate architects and make an overall plan. Thirdly, quality of the population should be improved. To make an international metropolis, both “hardware” and “software” are important.

However, Rome was not built in a day. To carry out the promise of “New Beijing, Great Olympics”, deeds speak louder than words.

四、北京将举办2008年奥运会,做为一个初中生你将为奥运做些什么

We've been waiting for so long,and at last it comes true!The 29th Olympic Games will be held in our great country.It's not only a time to show how strong our altiletes are but also a valuable chance to exhibit how beautiful and thriving our country is!

We are junior school students now ,so we he to do something for the Olympic Games.We can pay attention to protect our environment or do some other things to do a little contribution to the famous activity.

I hope the 29th Olympic Games will be held successfully!

五、2008年奥运会我要做一名志愿者

I want to be a volunteer of beijing olympic games. I realized the time flies.I must study english very hard. Because English is very useful and it is very important. And to be a volunteer of the olympic games is good for myself too.I can make some friends from different countries and learn more about sport,about olympic. But the first thing to perpare this is study hard, I am confident i will to be a good volunteer and I will show the world:our country and our cities are so perfect in the world.

等我10分钟,我出去下,你着急么?等下..

OK....写好了.你自己看看.积分到手~嘿嘿~不要让我白费工夫啊~!!

The Anthens Olympic Games

108 years later,Olympic Games returned to its hometown——Athens in Greece .it is an exciting moment for all the Greeks.

On August 13th 2004 of local time,when the olympic Games’flame was lit,people all over the world were cheering.In their deep heart,they believe it would be successful. That night in the main stadium,people from different countries enjoyed the same pleasure,they knew in the following 16 days,they would live in peace and harmony,without poverty、discrimination and political problems.In other words,all they needed to do was showing themselves completely to the world.

Olympic Games had developed much,as its slogan goes “faster、heighter and stronger ”.The 2004 Athens Olympic Games had the largest scale in its history.There were 202 countries and regions participating in it this time, compared with 13 countries in 1986.what’s more,more and more countries could get medals in the competition.As to china,we had had breakthrough both in gold medals and the place in medal rank,getting the second place with 32 gold medals.It attributed to the progress in our weak item,especially in the hundle race,liu xiang won the first medal in China’s dash race.Of course,there were other new records were made.For example,tennis,swimming,boxing and so on.So I feel confident that our chinese athletes will do better in 2008 Oympic Games.

Another pattern in this Olympic Games was that the real sthrength between the nations was getting nearer,so it valued in its watching.Sometimes,the places in a competition differed in very slight points.For the first time,I felt the competition is so intense.For example,in the final of the volleyball.I admit that we chinese he done a perfect job,they win the game by their hard workinig and strong determination,but at the same time,I admire Russia team,they he done their best.I can hardly forget the stimulating moments coming one after another,I can hardly forget the tears:hy and sorrowful.I remember clearly that on that day I dropped tears for the first time.there were many other touching scenes in this Olympic Games,which is more commom than former ones. The 2004 Athens Olympic Games has played a significant role in improving people’s sense of sports.

The 2004 Athens Olympic Games has made great improvement,also it is successful.It sets a good example for the 2008 Olympic Games.

Readily residents to reveal a magazine, I had to see a title "21 most popular acts -- environmental behiour," 1:00 minds every taste. Before long, green has become a trend? More so for the next also came in the ranks of fasChinese people are very fond of the slogan, single, but really put it into action by how many? Advertising is now advertised on the manufacturers do not know how many green products, but perhaps not all he a real focus on the production of environmental protection. And the person is the same. The website also next to the next person in power would not know how much, but can only hope that this site advocate a green life hion! se water, not littering, maximum use of green products, such as the loss of what everyone may not be able to do things. (But even such a simple thing, persevere not easy.) and some things, such as a vehicle not for the protection of the environment, not on the realities (although it could be better to switch to unleaded petrol). Previously read in a newspaper, so the words "While many students he high environmental enthusiasm, but the organization's activities often result.On the one hand is the lack of experience in organized activities, on the other hand, it can not exclude some of them in for instant success, and wants to stop the psychological forms of environmental protection activities to achieve their purposes.Especially the latter, may think that environmental protection need not How many professional knowledge, as long as no tree felling, not one-off products and other slogans written on the blackboard, a few words in the newspaper or television call themselves became "environmentalists." This person is not true environmentalists. Genuine concern for the environment, people do not care to join the environmental protection "environmentalists" in the title, they will quietly living in the district environmental lifestyle, and as far as possible to influence, to the people who live in this way. "(" China Youth Daily "" Green "edition, June 22, 2000) to measure a person's level of environmental awareness, he does not know how much is environmental protection knowledge, but because he is doing something to protect the environment.Green not only verbally. But environmental protection is not a bad thing after all become fashionable. There must be a general understanding of the process of things, no matter what the starting point, to the extent that such sincere concern Earth to do something she is not very good? In the final analysis, is to do nothing. Just do IT!

当我刚才看到你的有关奥运英语演讲稿的问题时,回想起了2001年的21世纪杯全国英语演讲比赛,当年的主题是:Beijing 2008: the meaning of the Bid,最终来自北京语言文化大学的选手戚悦摘取了该场比赛的第一名。

第六届21世纪杯全国英语演讲比赛于2001年3月30日举办,地点是在北京国际会议中心。当时正值申请2008年北京奥运会(2001年北京时间7月13日22:10,北京获得第29届2008年奥运会主办权。那时候我正在上大学。当我们从收音机里面得到这个好消息时,欢呼声四起,当时那个激动啊!)因此英语演讲比赛的主题选择奥运会,其中的意义就不用多说了吧!

如果你感兴趣的话,可以买一套当年演讲比赛的磁带或者CD(都带有文字稿的)。

Good afternoon, ladies and gentlemen:

Bidding for the Olympic Games, in a way, an image-creating undertaking. The first and foremost thing is to let people fall in love with the city at first sight, attracting them by its unipue image. What image does Beijing

intend to create for itself once it has the opportunity to host the 2008 Olympics?

It is known to all that the Beijing Municipal Government has already set the theme for the future games: New Beijing, Great Olympics. For me, the 2008 Olympics will be a great green Olympics illuminated with two more special colors, yellow and red.

First, yellow is a meaningful color. The Yellow River is China's Mother River and the descendants of the Yellow Emperor. This color has a special origin and great significance for the Chinese people. Beijing is the capital of New China and previously the capital for nine dynasties in Chinese history. So, yellow will naturally add splendor to the 2008 Games.

Secondly, the 2008 Olympics will be a red pageant.Red is another traditionally cherished color for the whole country. We adore red. On big occasions, we like to decorate our homes in red. It is the color of double hiness, representing joyous moments, auspiciousness, enthusiasm and prosperity. Red is one of the most suitable colors to describe the future of Beijing . Beijing , together with the whole country, is becoming more and more prosperous in the process of modernization. Should the 2008 Olympics be held in Beijing, the whole city will be a sea of red : the red torch,red flags, red flowers, and the radiant faces of millions of joyful people.

Above all, the 2008 Olympics will be a green Olympics. Adding a green ingredient is essential in creating an ealing image, as we can't deny the fact that Beijing, at the moment, is not as green a city as what we like it to be. Striving for an environmentally ealing city has become a central task for all the citizens of Beijing. Big efforts he been made in pollution control, replanting and beautification of the city. According to a project entitled" The Green Olympic Action Plan", between 1998 and 2007, Beijing, we he invested 100 billion RMB in preserving and protecting the environment. Some 12.5 million trees and over 1 million acres of grass will be planted along the Fourth Ring Road. By then, the city's green area will make up 40% of its total. The city will also dredge its reservoirs used as a water supply to Beijing residents, controlling industrial pollution and moving out the 200 factories presently located within the city proper.

Certainly, all of this is no easy task. But I am sure that

英语作文志愿者30字

简介

2001年7月1日北京时间22:10北京申办第二十九届奥林匹克运动会(英文官方名称:the Games of the XXIX Olympiad Beijing 2008)成功,2008年8月8日至8月24日将于中华人民共和国首都北京举行,开幕仪式定在8月8日晚上8时。此届奥运会是中国首次举办夏季奥运会,亦是继1964年东京奥运会和1988年汉城奥运会后,第三个举行夏季奥运会的亚洲国家。

大部份比赛项目均在北京举行,上海、天津、沈阳、秦皇岛将承办足球项目,而帆船比赛项目将由青岛承办。 2005年7月8日,在新加坡举行的国际奥林匹克委员会第117次全会上,决定由香港协办2008年奥运马术项目,是奥运历史上第二次由不同地区的奥委会承办。

北京奥运会官方网站为:://.beijing2008.cn

奥运场馆

11个新建场馆

1 国家体育场(详细见:://beijing2008.ecitymap.cn/?143)

第29届奥林匹克运动会的主会场,位于北京 奥林匹克公园内、北京城市中轴线北端的东侧。建筑面积25.8万平米,用地面积20.4万平米。2008年奥运会期间,承担开幕式、闭幕式、田径比赛、男子足球决赛等赛事活动,能容纳观众10万人,其中临时坐席2万座。

2 国家游泳中心(详细见:://beijing2008.ecitymap.cn/?144)

国家游泳中心位于北京奥林匹克公园内,2008年北京奥运会标志性建筑物之一。其与国家体育场分列于北京城市中轴线北端的两侧,共同形成相对完整的北京历史文化名城形象。国家游泳中心规划建设用地62950平方米,总建筑面积65000-80000平方米,其中地下部分的建筑面积不少于15000平方米。

3 国家体育馆(详细见:://beijing2008.ecitymap.cn/?145)

4 北京射击馆

5 五棵松体育馆

6 老山自行车馆

7 奥林匹克水上公园

8 中国农业大学体育馆

9 北京大学体育馆

10 北京科技大学体育馆

11 北京工业大学体育馆

11个改建场馆

12 奥体中心体育场

13 奥体中心体育馆

14 工人体育场

15 工人体育馆

16 首都体育馆

17 丰台垒球场

18 英东游泳馆

19 老山自行车场

20 北京射击场飞碟靶场

21 北京理工大学体育馆

22 北京航空航天大学体育馆

9个临时场馆:

23 国家会议中心击剑馆(详细见:://beijing2008.ecitymap.cn/?146)

24 奥林匹克森林公园曲棍球场

25 奥林匹克森林公园射箭场

26 奥林匹克森林公园网球场

27 五棵松棒球场

28 沙滩排球场

29 小轮车赛场

30 铁人三项赛场

31 城区公路自行车赛场

6个奥运京外比赛场馆

32 青岛国际帆船中心

33 香港奥运场

34 上海体育场

35 天津奥林匹克体育场

36 五里河体育场

37 秦皇岛奥林匹克体育中心

北京奥运会比赛项目

在2008年北京奥运会上,28个大项和分项比赛项目已经不会有变。根据国际奥委会的资料,奥运会比赛项目是这样划分的:大项(SPORT)、分项(DISCIPINES)和小项(EVENT)。

与雅典奥运会一样,北京奥运会的比赛项目是大项28项,这28项是:

田径 track and field

赛艇 canoe

羽毛球 badminton

垒球 softball

篮球 basketball

足球

拳击 boxing

皮划艇 canoeing

自行车 cycling

击剑 fencing

体操 gymnastics

举重 weightlifting

手球 handball

曲棍球 Hockey / Field Hockey

柔道 judo

摔跤 wrestling

水上项目 aquatics

现代五项 modern pentathlon

棒球 baseball

马术 equestrian

跆拳道 kickboxing

网球 tennis

乒乓球 table tennis

射击 shooting

射箭 archery

铁人三项 triathlon

帆船帆板 sailing

排球 volleyball

其中,有些项目设有分项,分项最多的是水上项目,包括了游泳、花样游泳、水球和跳水4个分项。田径虽然没有分项,却有46个小项,其中男子24个小项,女子22个小项,是奥运会项目中金牌最多的。其次是游泳,虽然没有分项,但有32个小项,男女各16项。

罗格是在到南京参加中国第十届全国运动会开幕式期间作上述表示的。他说,尽管 比赛有别于奥运会其他28个大项的比赛,但这毕竟是武术走向奥林匹克舞台的重大突破。

据国家体育总局武术运动管理中心主任王筱麟介绍,罗格是13日在南京接受媒体访时谈到北京申请进入奥运会问题的。这也是罗格首次表示武术将成为2008年北京奥运会的比赛项目,同时也澄清了“武术将成为2008年北京奥运会表演项目”的传闻。

奥运吉祥物——福娃

福娃(英语:Fuwa,原称Friendlies)是2008年在北京举行的第29届奥运会的吉祥物,作家郑渊洁提议,本次奥运会吉祥物数量应该最多,后来他提议与奥运五环相匹配,之后画家韩美林设计完成。于2005年11月11日、距离北京奥运会开幕恰好1000天时正式发布问世。 福娃是北京2008年第29届奥运会吉祥物,其色彩与灵感来源于奥林匹克五环、来源于中国辽阔的山川大地、 江河湖海和人们喜爱的动物形象。

福娃向世界各地的孩子们传递友谊、和平、积极进取的精神和人与自然和谐相处的美好愿望。福娃是五个可爱的亲密小伙伴,他们的造型融入了鱼、大熊猫、奥林匹克圣火、藏羚羊以及燕子的形象。

福娃贝贝、 福娃晶晶 、福娃欢欢 、福娃迎迎 和福娃妮妮 每个娃娃都有一个琅琅上口的名字:“贝贝”、“晶晶”、“欢欢”、“迎迎”和“妮妮”,在中国,叠音名字是对孩子表达喜爱的一种传统方式。当把五个娃娃的名字连在一起,你会读出北京对世界的盛情邀请“北京欢迎您”。

福娃代表了梦想以及中国人民的渴望。他们的原型和头饰蕴含着其与海洋、森林、火、大地和天空的联系,其形象设计应用了中国传统艺术的表现方式,展现了中国的灿烂文化。

将祝福带往世界各个角落 很久以来,中国就有通过符号传递祝福的传统。北京奥运会吉祥物的每个娃娃都代表着一个美好的祝愿:繁荣、欢乐、、健康与好运。娃娃们带着北京的盛情,将祝福带往世界各个角落,邀请各国人民共聚北京,欢庆2008奥运盛典。

贝贝传递的祝福是繁荣。在中国传统文化艺术中, “鱼” 和 “水” 的图案是繁荣与收获的象征,人们用 “鲤鱼跳龙门”寓意事业有成和梦想的实现,“鱼”还有吉庆有余、年年有余的蕴涵。 贝贝的头部纹饰使用了中国新石器时代的鱼纹图案。贝贝温柔纯洁,是水上运动的高手,和奥林匹克五环中 的蓝环相互辉映。

晶晶是一只憨态可掬的大熊猫,无论走到哪里都会带给人们欢乐。作为中国国宝,大熊猫深得世界人民的喜爱。 晶晶来自广袤的森林,象征着人与自然的和谐共存。他的头部纹饰源自宋瓷上的莲花瓣造型。晶晶憨厚乐观,充满力量,代表奥林匹克五环中黑色的一环。

欢欢是福娃中的大哥哥。他是一个火娃娃,象征奥林匹克圣火。欢欢是运动的化身,他将散播世 界,传递 更快、更高、更强的奥林匹克精神。欢欢所到之处,洋溢着北京2008对世界的热情。 欢欢的头部纹饰源自敦煌壁画中火焰的纹样。他性格外向奔放,熟稔各项球类运动,代表奥林匹克五环中红 色的一环。

迎迎是一只机敏灵活、驰骋如飞的藏羚羊,他来自中国辽阔的西部大地,将健康的美好祝福传向世界。迎迎是青藏高原特有的保护动物藏羚羊,是绿色奥运的展现。她代表奥林匹克五环中**的一环。

妮妮来自天空,是一只展翅飞翔的燕子,其造型创意来自北京传统的沙燕风筝。“燕”还代表燕京(古代北京的称谓)。妮妮把春天和喜悦带给人们,飞过之处播撒“祝您好运”的美好祝福。 天真无邪、欢快矫捷的妮妮将在体操比赛中闪亮登场,她代表奥林匹克五环中绿色的一环。

奥运会徽——中国印

“中国印·舞动的北京”会徽将肖形印、中国字和五环徽有机地结合起来,充满了深沉的活力。尺幅之地,凝聚着东西方气韵;笔画之间,升华着奥运会精神。

“中国印·舞动的北京”不是普通的印记。她是奥运会近百年历史中对举办城市名单最大一处空白的填补!她是中华民族在奥运会举办史上迈出的第一步!她是中华文明对奥林匹克宪章的首次阐释!她还是对奥林匹克运动做出的最多人数的承诺!

法国雕塑大师罗丹曾经说过:“美是到处都有的,对于我们的眼睛,不是缺少美,而是缺少发现”。从文化与审美的角度,品位她的美,挖掘她的深厚内涵。

1、中国印

中国印章古时称作玺、印、宝、章,“印章”、“印信”、“记”、“朱记”、“合同”、“关防”、“图章”、“符”、“契”、“押”、“戳子”等等,是历史上出现过的各种习惯称呼。古印章流行于古代,其古朴、稚拙的风貌体现着不同时代的人们对于美的理解与追求,浸透着历史的深沉和神秘的美感。其中有一类图画入印的印章,这就是肖形印。

肖形印是我国在先秦即已有之的印章形式。两汉是古肖形印的兴盛时期。那一时期的肖形印,有刻画民族崇尚和神话传说的“四灵印”、“虎印”、“鹿印”、“凤印”、“伏羲印”、“神人操蛇印”等印章图案;也有反映现实社会生活的各类肖形印,如“鼓舞印”、“鼓瑟吹竽印”、“长袖舞印”等印记图形;还有“牛耕印”、“杂耍印”、“驯兽印”等从不同侧面反映汉朝人生活、情景的印章形式。

据遗物和历史记载,至晚在战国时代,我国已普遍使用印章。起初,印章是作为商业上交流货物时的凭证,同时也是信誉的标记。秦始皇统一中国后,印章的使用范围扩大为表征当权者权益的法物,是当权者权力的象征。

对我国印章有了一定了解后,如果再来品一品“中国印·舞动的北京”,就会觉得她更为可爱。她上面的笔画,像字非字,似画非画;融字于画,寓画于字;笔画之间,舞姿翩翩;舞韵之中,笔墨纵情;以竹简汉字笔体书写的“Beijing 2008”更浸透着中华书法艺术的博大精深。这一切,既浓缩了我国古代印章由字而画的发展轨迹,也诠释了我国古代哲学力求中庸的主流观点。这些,再加上象征中国的红色印泥和巨型方印,使得“中国印·舞动的北京”积聚了大量的历史信息和富足的文化精髓,难怪1996年亚特兰大奥运会设计主任、2008年奥运会会徽参与者之一布雷德·科普兰德先生,从许多会徽设计方案中一见到“中国印·舞动的北京”便当即托口而出:“她是中国的!”

2、舞动的北京

“中国印·舞动的北京”隐喻着中国的信誉和沉稳。而作为一届运动会的会徽,她还表现出了北京的活力和魅力。北京在舞动,在和着时代的韵律舞动;北京不仅是富有文化传统的古代名城,更是富有创新精神的现代都市――这是“中国印·舞动的北京”的又一寓意。

据考察,据今约5000年的青海大同县上孙寨出土的舞蹈纹彩陶盆,是迄今所知我国最古老的原始舞蹈图像。在陶盆内壁上,有3组舞者,每组5人手挽手列队舞蹈。

我国古代的大夏乐舞有九段,表演时演员头戴皮帽,身着素服,风格古朴。商朝的巫乐舞广泛用于各种祭祀场合。周天子有“八佾”之舞,秦汉有专门的乐舞机关。西汉末的赵飞燕就是一名知名的舞者。魏晋南北朝时,士族阶层享乐之风很盛,轻歌曼舞,终日不绝。隋唐是舞蹈十分繁荣的时代,《霓裳羽衣舞》《胡旋舞》是其中的精品。明清的民间歌舞也十分丰富,仅汉族就有秧歌、花鼓、茶、花灯、打连香、跑旱船、竹马等各种名目。到了近现代,中国传统舞蹈又焕发了无限生机,产生了许多优秀作品,如《宝莲灯》《小刀会》和《丝路花雨》等。

可见,在我国各个时代,舞蹈就与生活结下了不解之缘。我国古代先民伴随着舞蹈劳动、祭祀,举行各种仪式,表达各种情怀。我们要首次举办奥运会。对于这样一个世界性的盛会,我们当然也可以用舞蹈语言加以表达。英国著名抽象派雕塑家莫尔说过:“一切原始艺术最突出的特点,是它们那种生气勃勃的活力”。我们从“中国印·舞动的北京”看到的正是这种活力。

“中国印·舞动的北京”中的人形图画似曾相识,这就是与舞蹈《丝路花雨》同源的敦煌壁画中的舞姿。夸张的身体比例和肢体位置,舒展的笔画和简捷的构图,充分表现了北京人的热情与豪迈,奔放的舞姿则充分预示着北京城的未来。我们仿佛看到,一个满怀热情和希望、富有和活力的舞者,正在向给与他欢呼的人欢呼。当然,他舞出的不仅仅是人们的热情,他还将奥运会“更快 更高 更强”的理念写意地“跳”了出来。

3、会徽中的一座丰碑

要更多地了解“中国印·舞动的北京”作为一届奥运会会徽的理由,我们就有必要对历届奥运会会徽作一个大致的考察。

算上“中国印·舞动的北京”,奥运史上已出现过46个会徽。在奥运会近百年历史中,奥运会徽从无到有,从繁到简,会徽设计走出了一条从具体到抽象的道路。前几届奥运会上,会徽还没有出现,代表奥运会形象的视觉图像往往由海报来承担。最初的会徽图案,多是表示举办国地域性标志或运动形象的图案;后来,结合地域与运动图案的会徽产生了;再后来,就出现了抽象性的图案。

会徽图案的如上变化,与西方画派的印记完全吻合。撇开较古老的以写实为主的学院派和宗教画派不谈,单单从19世纪浪漫主义(含象征主义)、现实主义(含自然主义)到印象派再到后来的野兽派、表现主义画派、抽象艺术画派、超现实主义画派及再后来的后现代画派,西方美术史走过了一条从“写实”到“抽象”再到“无主旨”的发展之路。而无论从美学理论还是美术实践上看,抽象的图案是最能隐喻意义的图案,是最能表达思想的图案。

如果把“中国印·舞动的北京”看做一个汉字“京”,她便是奥运会徽史上第一次汉字字形的引入。汉字是表意文字,是象征性的符号体系。汉字中的一笔一划,充满者对生活气氛的烘托和对生命意义的隐喻。如果把“中国印·舞动的北京”当做一个“人”形画,她便是东方绘画表现手法上的一次杰出应用。和西方严格的写实方法相比,东方画在空间要求上比较灵活、概括,允许虚拟和省略。但正是这种虚拟和省略,给观者创造了真实而无限的想像空间。“中国印·舞动的北京”是一次融合中国书法、印章、舞蹈、绘画艺术和西方现代艺术观念的成功的艺术实践。她表达了人们要表达的理念,也寄托着人们将要赋予她的理想。她是中国的,也是世界的。她将当之无愧地成为奥林匹克运动视觉形象史上的一座艺术丰碑。

“中国印·舞动的北京”之一笔一划,她的每一个构成要素,承载着凝重的中华文化传统和激越的奥林匹克精神,彰显着先进的审美观念和昂扬的时代。她带给人们的不仅仅是一个奥运会历史上史无前例的会徽,也将是中华文明在世界文明史上的又一次发扬光大。

奥运火炬——祥云

2008年北京奥运会火炬长72厘米,重985克,燃烧时间15分钟,在零风速下火焰高度25至30厘米,在强光和日光情况下均可识别和拍摄。在工艺方面使用锥体曲面异型一次成型技术和铝材腐蚀、着色技术。燃料为丙烷,符合环保要求。火炬外形制作材料为可回收的环保材料。

北京奥运会火炬创意灵感来自“渊源共生,和谐共融”的“祥云”图案。祥云的文化概念在中国具有上千年的时间跨度,是具有代表性的中国文化符号。火炬造型的设计灵感来自中国传统的纸卷轴。纸是中国四明之一,通过丝绸之路传到西方。人类文明随着纸的出现得以传播。源于汉代的漆红色在火炬上的运用使之明显区别于往届奥运会火炬设计,红银对比的色彩产生醒目的视觉效果,有利于各种形式的媒体传播。火炬上下比例均匀分割,祥云图案和立体浮雕式的工艺设计使整个火炬高雅华丽、内涵厚重。

奥林匹克火炬是经国际奥委会批准的、用于奥林匹克圣火燃烧的、可手持的火炬。奥林匹克火炬是奥林匹克圣火的载体。从1936年的第11届奥运会开始,每届奥运会都诞生一支体现主办国家文化特色并符合高科技要求的火炬并成为奥林匹克运动的重要遗产。

北京奥运会火炬创意灵感来自“渊源共生,和谐共融”的“祥云”图案。祥云的文化概念在中国具有上千年的时间跨度,是具有代表性的中国文化符号。火炬造型的设计灵感来自中国传统的纸卷轴。纸是中国四明之一,通过丝绸之路传到西方。人类文明随着纸的出现得以传播。源于汉代的漆红色在火炬上的运用使之明显区别于往届奥运会火炬设计,红银对比的色彩产生醒目的视觉效果,有利于各种形式的媒体传播。火炬上下比例均匀分割,祥云图案和立体浮雕式的工艺设计使整个火炬高雅华丽、内涵厚重。

北京奥运会火炬在燃烧稳定性与外界环境适应性方面达到了新的技术高度,能在每小时65公里的强风和每小时50毫米的大雨情况下保持燃烧。在工艺上用轻薄高品质铝合金和中空塑件设计,十分轻盈。下半部喷涂高触感塑胶漆,手感舒适不易滑落。北京奥运会火炬是我国自主设计研发的产物,拥有完全的知识产权。

北京奥运会火炬使用燃料为丙烷,这是一种价格低廉的常用燃料。其主要成分是碳和氢,燃烧后只有二氧化碳和水,没有其他物质,不会对环境造成污染。完全符合绿色奥运的要求。

北京奥运会相关歌曲

倒计时一周年歌曲:

《We are ready》

《Everyone is No.1》

《Forever Friend》

倒计时100天歌曲:

《北京欢迎你》

关于北京申奥的资料

2001年7月13日,国际奥委会在莫斯科举行第112次全会,选定2008年奥运会主办城市。执委会讨论并确定了这次会议的主要议程。各申办城市做陈述报告时间为(莫斯科时间,莫斯科与北京时差5个小时):9时-10时大阪,10时15分-11时15分巴黎,然后休息半小时。11时45分-12时45分多伦多。休会,午餐。14时-15时北京,15时15分-16时15分伊斯坦布尔;休息半小时,16时45分,由国际奥委会评估委员会做考察5个候选城市的报告;17时30分,委员进行投票表决。18时,萨马兰奇宣布表决结果。

1991年3月,北京2000年奥运会申办委员会正式成立,总体规划的任务,毫无悬念地落在孙大光头上。

“这是一个比亚运会还难得多的任务。”孙大光解释道,举办亚运会,从某种意义上讲是肯定会成功的,但是怎样申办奥运会,我们却一点经验都没有。摆在孙大光面前的“资料”只有一张白纸和上面写着的国际奥委会公布的提出申请、《申奥报告》提交、国际奥委会考察、投票等几个时间。没有半点参考,孙大光却要规划出从筹备申请到最后投票的所有事情。

从1991年3月到1993年9月,在长达30个月的时间里,我们到底要为申奥做些什么?如何去做?孙大光一筹莫展。但是,申奥工作绝不能跟着感觉走,每一件事情都要有严格的时间控制,否则将影响整体进程。同时,这些还要实实在在落到实处,必须有科学、合理的系统规划。

孙大光像访一样请教各个方面专家,翻阅国际奥委会的资料,预测在哪个时间段会有怎样的行动;预计国际上两年间可能发生的所有大事,包括大选都在其关注范围之内。最后和同事们用手工加电脑完成了“北京2000年奥运会申办工作网络图”。

由于条件有限,整幅图是用打印的A3纸一张一张拼凑出来的,需要画的圆圈,也是灵机一动将螺丝帽扣在上面画出来的。孙大光说,1.5米宽、4米多长的整整铺满一面墙的网络图完成时,场景真是蔚为大观。

网络图宏观上规划了365件大事,能看到从申奥开始到投票结束之后,共30个月的所有工作;微观上将每一件大事分为若干个项目、环节,能清晰地看到哪一天需要完成哪项工作。比如《申奥报告》,国际奥委会规定在1993年2月1日之前必须正式提交,但《申奥报告》撰写过程涉及多个部委、各个领域、各个方面,要有很多人参与,需要协调很多方面,而其中每一个步骤,在网络图上都有体现。为了保证网络图顺利执行,孙大光特别配发了一份文字的申奥规划和说明,作为奥申委正式文件下发到各部门。依据网络图的督促、指导,申奥工作有条不紊。

一次,港台地区的两位记者来访,奥申委领导允许他们通过网络图了解申奥进展情况,他们看后非常惊讶:“我们访过世界上很多申奥城市,北京奥申委领导的头脑是最清醒的。最不可思议的是,你们在1991年初就把这两年的工作全部都规划出来了,而且还变成文字落实在具体工作中了。你们的管理、规划才能简直太厉害了!”

后来得知,美国亚特兰大和盐湖城在奥运会申办和筹办中运用了网络图的方法。1992年,孙大光专程去美国考察。他发现,美国人的网络图更注重细节的规划,我们的则是总体的大网络图,更便于宏观指挥、管理,两者各有千秋。

申奥网络图受到了科学界的高度重视,中国社科院哲学所专门与国家体委举办了“系统科学与体育”研讨会。1994年,国家体委还成立了系统科学领导小组,孙大光兼任副组长。钱学森同志专门派助手与孙大光一起研究系统科学在社会领域的应用,并给国家体委写信说:“你们把周总理倡导的组织‘两弹一星’的系统科学方法,运用到体育工作中,这是一件值得大书特书的事!”

“2000年奥运会申办工作网络图”根据申奥工作的特点,在同一个网络图上规划出了两条主线,这是此前的网络图中从未有过的。孙大光和同事以此网络理论所撰写的论文,获得了国家体委科技进步二等奖。

1999年11月,孙大光作为奥申委副秘书长,又领导编制了《北京2008年奥运会申办工作网络图》,规划了286件申奥大事,为我国申奥成功立下了汗马功劳。

在孙大光看来,网络图的价值更在于它是哲学方法论在具体实践中的应用,具有普遍意义。“有的人只看见一张图挂在墙上,其实里面的学问是很大的。”网络图是一个矩阵结构,每个点之间都可能有联系,强调的是各个结点之间的关系。

早在1994年,孙大光就已经开始进行这样的尝试。当时,孙大光作为学员,参加刚成立的国家行政学院第一期司局级领导干部培训班。在发言时,他提到亚运会和申奥网络图,将网络图理论用在现代管理方面。

当时国家行政学院刚刚成立,各方面还不是很成熟,孙大光从现代管理角度,结合申奥网络图,对行政学院的发展提出了一些建议。校方非常重视这些建议,学院简报上称这堂课取得了“轰动性的效果”。

从此,孙大光更加致力于在实践中对系统科学和方法论的研究,“网络图作为系统工程的一种方法运用到社会管理中,使工作对象和工作内容更加清晰、明确,就像如来佛的手掌,任凭孙悟空怎么跳也跳不出去。”小到一次活动的筹备、一个学校的发展,大到国家大政方针的实施,都需要系统的思维方式和科学的方法论作指导。方法不一定能决定成败,但一定影响成败。

中国申奥成功时的情景

2001年7月13日傍晚,在莫斯科世界贸易中心召开了国际奥林匹克委员会第112次全体会议,决定2008年第29届夏季奥林匹克运动会的主办城市。举世瞩目,吸引了全世界的目光。经过两轮的投票,国际奥委会决定将2008年第29届夏季奥林匹克运动会的主办权授予中华人民共和国的首都——北京。

当国际奥委会萨马兰奇宣布这一决定的时候,神州大地沸腾无比。聚集在电视机前的亿万华夏儿女,无不为之欢呼,无不为之泪下。记者在第一时间将胜利的消息传回了祖国,迅速及时地向全国人民报道了中国申奥成功的喜讯,表达了中国人民无比振奋的心情。

八年级英语作文 设2008年奥运会已经开始了,你做为一名奥运会的志愿者向外国朋友介绍一下北京8

1.My Musical HabitsI he many habits,music is my forite one.I love pop music and I always listen to PM3 to enjoy pop on my way home or school.Also, I am a good singer and I can sing a lot of pop songs.I love music becose it can brings me hies, when I was unhy music could comfort me, when I was hy music also could make me hier.I usually play guitar for 30 minutes after dinner. Sometimes I go to concert.I love music.2.Protect Our Environment It is important to beal with the rubbish in cities. Our world was colorful,beautiful and full of life. But these years, people he built many factories along rivers. Many trees he been cut down. Many animals he lost their homes. Factories cause pollution. Rivers become polluted. As a student, you should do every things in your everyday life to protect them. First, stop wasting more water. Second, throw waste things into different dustbins. For example, waste paper should be throw into paper recyclable bins. Third, stop cutting down trees. Instead, plant more. Fourth, pick up garbage in the park or on the road when we are free. Last, call on more and more people to pay attention to contrlling pollution. In a word, everybody has his duty to protect the world3.1.This summer holiday,my parents and I went to the century park.We had a picnic in there.When we reached the park,we were attracted by the beautiful flowers,trees and lakes.We were hy at that time.In order to he picnic,we wanted to find a place to sit. finally ,we found a good place.After the picnic,we slept on the ground.We stayed there for a day,we were pleased with the trip.4.Summer holiday is coming.He you got any plans for this coming holiday.If we hen,t got any,let me tell you my plan.I will get up at eight 'oclock I will listen to the pop music when I am tired.After that ,I will play the computer games with my friendsIt’s time for lunch.I will he the lunch in three minutes,and then go out for class.When the class is over,I will continue playing the computer games with my friends and do my homework.5.This summer holiday I very hy.Bcause the Beijing Oimpic Games were very excating and I went to Jiaozuo and Yantai to take a vacation. I saw the rivers, waterfalls, mountains and valleys, and the sea.I made a lot of photos there, In the world is like paradise.And I also ate a lot of food,they are very tasty! The air is very fresh,and the weather is very cool! I watched the Olympic torch pass,it was very exciting,I went there very early and stant at the front row.so,I could see it clearly. and took a lot of photos there, and then sent them to my blog. I didn’t he too much work this summer holiday,and also very simple. I spent a little time to do it.Then,I read a lot of books in a library.The books are very interesting.I think I did these homework could help me consolidation of knowledge. I took part in an Englishi class,because I could talk with foreign teachers,and my Englishi teacher is very beautiful. My classmates were very friendly to me,and we he a good time there! I think my summer holiday was very hy!I love it! 6.Hi,my new classmate!Welcome to our school.I think you are so excting that be a new student here.But now,I he to tell you some rules in the school.First,you couldn't be late for school every day.If you do,your teacher will not let you in.Second,you 'd better say hello to your teacher whenever you see them.This can make your teacher hy.Thire,you couldn't eat in class,or the teacher will be mad at you.Next,keep the class clean and quiet.It can make you feel comfortable to study in the classroom.Then,I suggest you not listen to the music and play games at class.Finally,don't hurt the plants in the playground.To sum up,you should conform these rules7.If I am a volunteer The Olympic Games will be held this year.I am so excited and I think the games will be interesting and also fascinating. But now, the important is,how should we do with the Olmpics if I am a volunteer To solve the problem will be extremely difficult,because nowadays lots of people devote themselves to society and you can not hold an opportunity easily.So just try my best...... We can go to the English Corner to help them to send some DIY newspapers and go to the neighborhood to tell the stories or history about Olmpics to the people who are curious to learn. Also,we can go on the streets to find the problems such as putting away the trash anywhere,saying out the impolite words.That will be meaningful.I am sure that I will succeed.Believe it,do it! 8.I took a trip to Shanghai with my mother during the seven-day holiday. It took us more than two hours to drive to Shanghai from my home in Haimen. We stayed in a large hotel on the eighth floor. On the first day, I just stayed in the hotel and rested. On the second day, my brother and I went to Nanjing Road. It’s the busiest street in Shanghai. When we got there, there were lots of people. We walked from one shop to another. I bought two T-shirts and two pairs of trousers for the coming summer. The T-shirts and trousers I bought are all white because white is my fourite colour. My brother also bought some clothes. On the third day, my mother took me to Jinjiang Entertainment Centre. It was full of people. I played many kinds of games there. I had a good time. The other days, I went to some other interesting places, such as the Oriental Bright Pearl TV Tower, the Huangpu River and Shanghai International Conference Centre. I didn’t forget to do my homework in the evening. I had a full and hy holiday. 9.A trip to Shanghai I took a trip to Shanghai with my mother during the seven-day holiday. It took us more than two hours to drive to Shanghai from my home in Haimen. We stayed in a large hotel on the eighth floor. On the first day, I just stayed in the hotel and rested. On the second day, my brother and I went to Nanjing Road. It’s the busiest street in Shanghai. When we got there, there were lots of people. We walked from one shop to another. I bought two T-shirts and two pairs of trousers for the coming summer. The T-shirts and trousers I bought are all white because white is my fourite colour. My brother also bought some clothes. On the third day, my mother took me to Jinjiang Entertainment Centre. It was full of people. I played many kinds of games there. I had a good time. The other days, I went to some other interesting places, such as the Oriental Bright Pearl TV Tower, the Huangpu River and Shanghai International Conference Centre. I didn’t forget to do my homework in the evening. I had a full and hy holiday.10.My Hiest Day Today is Friday. It is my thirth birthday. I got up very early in the morning and put on my new clothes hily. My parents bought me the new clothes as my birthday presents. I went to school earlier than before. I invited many of my classmates to come to my birthday party in the evening. Evening came at last. Many of my classmate came to my home. they bought me lots of beautiful presents. they all said,"Hy birthday to you!" We sang birthday songs hily.then my parents brought out a big birthday cake, saying, "We love you for ever. Hy birthday!" At the end of the party, we ate the birthday cake and some other delicious food. How hy I was! 1.My音乐习惯 我有很多的习惯,音乐是我最喜欢的one.I喜欢流行音乐,我总是听PM3享受弹出我回家的路上或school.Also ,我是个优秀歌手,我可以唱了很多流行songs.I爱音乐becose它可以使我hies ,当时我是不幸的音乐可以安慰我,当我真的很开心音乐也可以让我发挥的吉他hier.I通常为30分钟后吃晚饭。有时候,我去concert.I爱音乐。 2 。 保护我们的环境 重要的是,比尔与垃圾在城市里。 我们的世界是丰富多彩的,美丽的,充满生机。但是这些年来,人民已经建立许多工厂沿河流。许多树木被砍倒。许多动物都失去了他们的家园。工厂造成的污染。里弗斯成为污染。 作为一名学生,你应该做的事情都在你的日常生活中保护他们。 首先,停止浪费更多的水。 第二,扔垃圾的东西到不同的垃圾桶。例如,废纸应掷到纸张回收箱。 第三,停止砍树。相反,种植更多。 第四,拿起垃圾或在公园的道路上,当我们都是免费的。 最后,呼吁更多的人注意contrlling污染。 总之,每个人都有自己的职责,以保护世界 3 。 1.This暑,我的父母和我去世纪park.We了野餐的there.When我们到达公园,吸引我们的是美丽的花朵,树木和lakes.We很高兴在这个time.In秩序有野餐,我们想找个地方坐下。最后,我们找到了一个好place.After野餐,我们睡在ground.We在那里呆了一天,我们很高兴与旅行。 4.Summer期coming.He您有任何,今年holiday.If我们的天堂,有任何吨,让我告诉你我plan.I将在8 ' oclock我会听流行音乐时,我tired.After ,我会打电脑游戏与我friendsIt的时候了lunch.I将有3分钟的午餐,然后外出class.When类已经结束,我将继续玩电脑游戏,我的朋友和我的家庭作业。 5.This暑我非常hy.Bcause北京Oimpic奥运会是非常excating和我去了焦作市和烟台取度。我看到了河流,瀑布,高山,峡谷,和sea.I取得了很大的照片有,在世界上像paradise.And我也吃了很多食物,他们是非常好吃!空气很新鲜,天气非常酷! 我看到奥运圣火传递,这是非常令人兴奋的,我去那里很早就和支架在前面row.so ,我可以清楚地看到它。并取了很多照片那里,然后送他们到我的博客。 我没有太多的工作今年暑期,也很简单。我花了一点时间做it.Then ,我阅读了大量的书籍在library.The的书籍是非常interesting.I想我没有这些功课可以帮助我巩固知识。 我曾经参加了一次英语课,因为我可以跟外籍教师,我的英语老师是一个很漂亮的。我的同学都非常友好,我,我们有一个很好的时间! 我想我的暑很高兴!我喜欢它! 6.Hi ,我的新同学!欢迎来到我们的school.I认为你是如此excting这是一个新的学生here.But现在,我必须告诉你一些规则在学校。 首先,你不能迟到学校每day.If你做什么,你的老师不会让你in.Second ,你最好打个招呼你的老师只要您看到them.This可以让你的老师hy.Thire ,你不能吃的阶级,或老师会生气的you.Next ,保持一流的清洁和quiet.It可以使你感觉舒适,研究在classroom.Then ,我建议你不听音乐和玩游戏class.Finally ,不伤害植物的游乐场。 总之,你应符合本规则 7 。 如果我是一个志愿者 奥运会将于本year.I很兴奋,我认为比赛会很有趣,也令人着迷。但现在,重要的是,我们应该如何与Olmpics如果我是一名志愿者?为了解决这个问题将是极其困难的,因为现在很多人投身于社会,你不能拥有一个机会easily.So只是尽我所能...... 我们可以去英语角,帮助他们把一些报纸和自助去告诉邻居的故事或历史Olmpics的人谁是好奇,希望知道。另外,我们可以在街头发现的问题,如把垃圾桶以外的任何地方,说了不礼貌words.That将meaningful.I相信,我将succeed.Believe得出,做得到! 8 。 我在访问上海,我的母亲在为期七天的期。我们花了两个多小时,以推动上海从我的家乡在海门。我们住在一个大酒店八楼。第一天,我就留在酒店休息。第二天,我的兄弟和我去了南京路。这是最繁忙的街道在上海举行。当我们到了那里,有很多人。我们走到一个商店到另一个。我买了两个T -恤衫和长裤2双为即将到来的夏天。的T -恤衫和长裤,都是我买的白色,因为白色是我最喜欢的颜色。我的哥哥也买了一些衣服。第三天,我的母亲把我带到晋江中心。这是挤满了人。我打得多种游戏那里。我有一个好时机。其他几天,我去了其他一些有趣的地方,如东方明珠电视塔,黄浦江与上海国际会议中心举行。我没有忘记我的功课在晚上。我有一个充分和节日快乐。 9 。 游上海 我在访问上海,我的母亲在为期七天的期。我们花了两个多小时,以推动上海从我的家乡在海门。我们住在一个大酒店八楼。第一天,我就留在酒店休息。第二天,我的兄弟和我去了南京路。这是最繁忙的街道在上海举行。当我们到了那里,有很多人。我们走到一个商店到另一个。我买了两个T -恤衫和长裤2双为即将到来的夏天。的T -恤衫和长裤,都是我买的白色,因为白色是我最喜欢的颜色。我的哥哥也买了一些衣服。第三天,我的母亲把我带到晋江中心。这是挤满了人。我打得多种游戏那里。我有一个好时机。其他几天,我去了其他一些有趣的地方,如东方明珠电视塔,黄浦江与上海国际会议中心举行。我没有忘记我的功课在晚上。我有一个充分和节日快乐。 10 。 我快乐的一天 今天是星期五。这是我第十三生日。我得到了非常清晨,放在我的新衣服快乐。我的父母给我买过新衣服作为我的生日礼物。我去学校早于前。我邀请了我的许多同学到我的生日聚会在晚上。 晚上来到了。我的许多同学来到我家。他们买了我很多美好的礼物。他们都表示: “祝你生日快乐! ”我们唱生日歌hily.then我的父母提出了一个大生日蛋糕,他说: “我们爱你,永远。生日快乐! ” 结束时的党,我们吃了生日蛋糕和其他一些可口的食物。我是多么幸福! 期望对你有帮助呵呵 我也是字数限制发不上,你告诉我Q好或邮箱,选我为最佳答案,在感谢的地方写出Q好或邮箱,我还有几十篇呢,都发给你

The origin of the Olympic Games

Ancient Greek mythology is a kingdom, beautiful and moving story and the myth of the folk legends bizarre twists and turns for the origin of the ancient Olympic Games cast a mysterious color. Legend: Ancient Olympic Games for the worship of Zeus and sports competition held on a regular basis activities. Another legend of Hercules and the son of Zeus-related. Hercules was due to great power, "Hercules" of the name. Elis city, he completed the task of ordinary people can not be completed in less than a half-day martial arts will sweep clean the king's tie-up piles of cow dung, but the king did not want to carry out given the promise of 300 cattle, to get rid of the King angrily赫拉克勒. To celebrate the victory, he held the Olympic Games.

With regard to the origin of the ancient Olympic Games is the most widely佩洛普斯marriage story. Elis in ancient Greece in order to own the king's daughter of the Prince Consort文武双全pick a horse, to be elected must be, and their own chariot race. Competition, there he been 13 young people lost their lives under the king's spear, and the first 14 young people is the grandson of Zeus and Princess佩洛普斯sweetheart. Inspired by love, he accepted the king's challenge to Moses to win finally. In order to celebrate this victory with the Princess佩洛普斯of Zeus at Olympia, held a grand wedding in front of the temple, it was arranged for tanks, etc. arena game, and this is the first ancient Olympic Games, became the ancient佩洛普斯the legendary founder of the Olympic Games.

The origin of the Olympic Games, in fact, the ancient Greek society and is closely related to the situation. 9-8 BC century, the gradual collapse of the Greek clan society, sle society of the city-state system gradually established more than 200 city-states. Their own city, without a unified monarchy, between the city-state wars. In order to cope with war, the city-states are actively training soldiers. Sparta city children from 7 years of age by the state dependent on, and to engage in sports, military training, led a military life. War soldiers, soldiers need a strong body, and sports is to train soldiers to levy a powerful means of善战. The war has promoted the development of sport in Greece, the ancient Olympic Games also mark a significant military. Continuous so that the people disgusted by the war, the general desire to he a peaceful environment in which to recuperate. Later, King of Sparta and Elis, Wang signed a "sacred truce on" treaty. Thus, to prepare troops for the military training and sports competition, becoming the Games of peace and friendship.

Greeks in 776 BC to require that every 4 years in the first Games held in Olympia. During the Games, all the Greek athletes and ordinary people gathered in the vicinity of Lai Man Olympia in southern Greece, this beautiful town. 776 BC in the first Olympic Games held here, the Dorians kloster 192.27 meters sprint in the race won. He became the International Olympic Committee awarded the first item in the first person crown.

Later, the ancient Greek Games, gradually expanding the size and become a grand display of national spirit. Winners receive lauroyl, wild olive and palm, such as weing garlands. Starting from 776 BC to AD 394 ended the year, after 1170, a total of 293 sessions were held in ancient Olympic Games. 394 AD Roman Emperor, he was prohibited.

1875 ~ 1881, Germany in the Olympic蒂乌斯library site to explore the archaeological finds, has aroused worldwide interest. To this end, the French educator Pierre de Coubertin believed that the restoration of the ancient Greek tradition of Olympic Games, to promote the development of international sports he great significance. In his advocacy efforts and positive, the June 1894, in Paris held its first General Assembly in international sports. The General Assembly decided to international sports world will be called a comprehensive sports Olympic Games held in Athens, the first modern Olympic Games, to 4 years, alternately in the various Member States.

In the traditional Chinese arts and culture of fish and water a symbol of prosperity and harvest design. Beibei bring blessing and prosperity. Fish is a symbol of Chinese culture earnings, another measure of a good year, a good day. Decoration Line Design of water wes from a well-known Chinese paintings over the past. five friends know Beibei gentle, pure. Water was robust, reflecting her blue Olympic ring. Jingjing to make the children smile - but also brought him hiness and he goes. He said that you look at his personality and lovely pure dance, causing a we of his black-and-white hair. as a national treasure and a protected species, the giant panda is worship. Lotus design Jingjing feet, which is encouraged by the porcelain paintings of the Song Dynasty (ad 960-1234), and forest green symbolizes the harmony between man and nature relationship. Jingjing was chosen as the representative, we hope that the gifts of nature - beautiful nature, the protection of future generations. Jingjing conservative na? ve optimistic . He is a well-known athletes, their strength is the black Olympic ring jingle competition cycle in the body, Huanhuan is the big brother. He is a child of fire, symbolizing the Olympic movement and the flame of passion - passion of the blessed, blessed him. Huanhuan Center for races at the core of the embodiment of the Olympic spirit. At the same time, he encouraged all the passion and management faster, jump higher, stronger, he is also open and the invitation. Huanhuan, according to a, please warmth of Beijing 2008 -- - and the wishful blessings of the Chinese people - can be felt. firery head master of the decorative designs from the Dunhuang murals - as long as the touch of traditional Chinese auspicious designs. Huanhuan is lively and warm. He is good at all the ball games, on behalf of the Olympic red ring. like antelope, flexible, fast and can quickly cover a lot of Yingying private land, he cross-racial. the symbol of the vastness of the face of China, and the blessings of antelope health, physical strength comes from harmony with nature. Love embodies the essence of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau endemic to the flight, the first animal to be protected. chose the Tibetan antelope promised a green Olympics in Beijing. the head of the decorative style of some from Qinghai and Xinjiang, Tibet's traditional culture and western ethnic design. Strong in track and field competition, the situation is wit flexible, agile young man is the yellow Olympic ring. annual spring, summer, children's kites Beijing flow into beautiful wind blow through the capital. in kite design, Gold Wing Yan is one of the most popular traditions. Nini's figure is from the tradition of grand design, the flight. Her golden wings symbolize the infinite sky and spread good luck wishes as she flies. Yan clearly "strict", the city is known as an ancient the capital city of Beijing. friends, is hy as a swallow naive. She is a strong, green Olympic gymnastics rings.

中文:

奥运会的由来

古希腊是一个神话王国,优美动人的神话故事和曲折离奇的民间传说,为古奥运会的起源蒙上一层神秘的色彩。传说:古代奥林匹克运动会是为祭祀宙斯而定期举行的体育竞技活动。另一种传说与宙斯的儿子赫拉克勒斯有关。赫拉克勒斯因力大无比获"大力神"的美称。他在伊利斯城邦完成了常人无法完成的任务,不到半天功夫便扫干净了国王堆满牛粪的牛棚,但国王不想履行赠送300头牛的许诺,赫拉克勒一气之下赶走了国王。为了庆祝胜利,他在奥林匹克举行了运动会。

关于古奥运会起源流传最广的是佩洛普斯娶亲的故事。古希腊伊利斯国王为了给自己的女儿挑选一个文武双全的驸马,提出应选者必须和自己比赛战车。比赛中,先后有13个青年丧生于国王的长矛之下,而第14个青年正是宙斯的孙子和公主的心上人佩洛普斯。在爱情的鼓舞下,他勇敢地接受了国王的挑战,终于以智取胜。为了庆贺这一胜利,佩洛普斯与公主在奥林匹亚的宙斯庙前举行盛大的婚礼,会上安排了战车、角斗等项比赛,这就是最初的古奥运会,佩洛普斯成了古奥运会传说中的创始人。

奥运会的起源,实际上与古希腊的社会情况有着密切的关系。公元前9-8世纪,希腊氏族社会逐步瓦解,城邦制的奴隶社会逐渐形成,建立了200多个城邦。城邦各自为政,无统一君主,城邦之间战争不断。为了应付战争,各城邦都积极训练士兵。斯巴达城邦儿童从7岁起就由国家抚养,并从事体育、军事训练,过着军事生活。战争需要士兵,士兵需要强壮身体,而体育是培养能征善战士兵的有力手段。战争促进了希腊体育运动的开展,古奥运会的比赛项目也带有明显的军事烙印。连续不断的战事使人民感到厌恶,普遍渴望能有一个赖以休养生息的和平环境。后来斯巴达王和伊利斯王签订了"神圣休战月"条约。于是,为准备兵源的军事训练和体育竞技,逐渐变为和平与友谊的运动会。

希腊人于公元前776年规定每4年在奥林匹亚举办一次运动会。 运动会举行期间,全希腊选手及附近黎民百姓相聚于奥林匹亚这个希腊南部的风景秀丽的小镇。公元前776年在这里举行第一届奥运会 时,多利亚人克洛斯在192·27米短跑比赛中取得冠军。他成为 国际奥林匹克运动会荣获第一个项目的第一个桂冠的人。

后来,古希腊运动会的规模逐渐扩大,并成为显示民族精神的盛会。比赛的优胜者获得月桂、野橄榄和棕榈编织的花环等。从公元前776年开始,到 公元394年止,历经1170年,共举行了293届古代奥林匹克运动会。公元394年被罗马皇帝禁止。

1875~1881年,德国库蒂乌斯人在奥林匹克遗址发掘了出土文物,引起了全世界的兴趣。为此,法国教育家皮埃尔·德·顾拜旦认为,恢复古希腊奥运会的传统,对促进国际体育运动的发展有 着十分重大的意义。在他的倡导与积极奔走下,1894年6月,在巴黎举行了首次国际体育大会。国际体育大会决定把世界性的综合体育运动会叫做奥林匹克运动会,并于雅典 举行第一届现代奥运会,以4年一次,轮流在各会员国举行。

在中国传统文化艺术的鱼和水的繁荣与收获的象征设计. 贝贝带来的祝福,并繁荣. 鱼也是中华文化的一个象征盈余,另一项衡量一个好年头,好日子. 装饰线的水浪设计取自著名国画过去. 五朋友,知道贝贝温柔、纯洁. 水上强劲,反映了她的奥运会蓝戒指. 晶晶微笑使孩子--而且也是他带来幸福快乐的推移而他. 他说,你看他的个性纯真可爱的舞蹈,引起一波他黑白毛. 作为国宝级的保育类及,大熊猫是人们崇拜. Lotus设计晶晶的脚,这是鼓舞宋代的瓷画(a.d.960-1234),象征着绿意和森林人与自然的和谐关系. 晶晶被选为代表,我们希望保护大自然的礼物--美丽的大自然,保护世世代代. 晶晶是保守na? ve乐观. 他是著名的运动员,他们的力量是黑色奥林匹克响叮当 在体内循环比赛,欢欢是大哥. 他是一个火孩子,象征着奥林匹克运动的和火焰--热情的祝福,祝福他. 欢欢中心站比赛为核心的奥林匹克精神的体现. 同时,他鼓励所有的与管理更快、跳得更高、更强是,他还公开和邀请. 而根据着欢欢,请温暖北京2008年--与中国人民的祝福如意--可以感觉到. firery的头部装饰设计大师来自敦煌壁画--只要触动中国传统吉祥设计. 欢欢是活泼热情. 他擅长所有的球类运动,代表奥林匹克红色的戒指. 像羚羊、灵活、速度快,可莺莺迅速复盖很大的私人土地上,他跨越种族. 浩瀚的象征中国的面貌,有羚羊的祝福健康、身体力量来自与自然和谐. 情的本质体现了对飞行特有的青藏高原,第一个受到保护的动物. 选择了藏羚羊为北京绿色奥运承诺. 头部装饰风格的装饰将一些来自青海和新疆、西藏传统文化与西部民族设计. 在田径比赛强,情是机智灵活、利落的小伙子是奥运会**光环. 每年春、夏、儿童风筝北京美丽的水流进风,通过资本冲击. 在风筝设计、金翼燕是最受欢迎的传统之一. Nini的这个数字是来自盛大的传统设计,飞行. 她金色的翅膀,象征着无限的天空,散布吉祥祝福作为她在苍蝇. 燕也明显"严"中,这座被称为是一种古老的北京首都. 朋友之间,是天真快乐作为吞下. 她是坚强的,是绿色奥运体操戒指.